CAT Exam Syllabus 2025 – Section-wise Topics, Weightage

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CAT Exam Syllabus
CAT Exam Syllabus 2025

CAT syllabus 2025 – The CAT 2025 question paper has 3 sections – Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). The CAT syllabus includes the important topics for each of these sections. 

Prescribed by the Indian Institute of Management, the CAT syllabus is widely regarded as the toughest of all MBA entrance exams. So, when preparing for CAT 2025 exam, you must tackle the syllabus smartly and with determination.

Important topics in the CAT syllabus include Geometry, Graphs, Algebra, Arithmetic, Percentage, Coding, etc. The VARC section gives more weightage to Reading Comprehension, so you will have to brush up your English. Likewise, treat each section with a sound knowledge of topic-weightage and difficulty level.

The CAT 2025 entrance exam will be conducted around November 2025. Application form for CAT 2025 is expected to open in August 2025.

What is the CAT Exam Syllabus for MBA?

Questions asked in the CAT exam can be put in THREE broad categories or sections:

  • Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

The Quantitative Ability section typically includes math-based questions of 10th/12th-grade level. So, you need to study topics like arithmetic, algebra, numbers, geometry, and mensuration. 

In the VARC section, verbal reasoning and reading comprehension will be asked. 

Lastly, the CAT Exam syllabus for DILR will include questions related to analysis and interpretation of information provided in the form of tables, puzzles, and bar graphs.

CAT Syllabus 2025 – Exam Pattern

The exam pattern of CAT 2025 exam is given below.

ParticularsDescription
CAT Exam syllabus sections Questions asked in the CAT exam can be broadly placed in the following categories:

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
Section-wise and TOTAL questions asked VARC – 24 questions
DILR – 20 questions
QA – 22 questions

Total = 66
Type of questionsSubjective and MCQs will be asked
Section-wise exam duration40 minutes per section
–53 minutes 20 secs for PwD candidates
Test Duration2 hours
–2 hours 40 minutes for PwD candidates
Total marks 198
ReadBest books for CAT quantitative aptitude

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CAT Exam Syllabus For MBA: Section-wise Topics 

 The topics that will be covered in each section of the CAT exam is given in the table below:

CAT SessionCAT Exam Syllabus Topics
VARCVerbal Ability

Para Jumbles
Sentence Completion
Para Summary
Antonyms & Synonyms
Error Detection 
Odd Sentence Out
Phrase Modifiers
Analogies
Cloze Test
Word Usage
Reading Comprehension

Facts
Inference
Judgement
Critical Analysis of Passage
Themes of the RC passage
Idioms
DILRArithmetic
Algebra
Geometry 
Number System
Modern Math
QACaselets
Pie Charts
Tabular Data
Line Graphs
Bar Graphs
Column
Graphs
Combination Graphs/ Charts
Puzzles
Blood Relations
Syllogisms
Coding-Decoding
Seating Arrangement
Ranking
Direction sense test
Logical Sequence

CAT Exam Syllabus – VARC 

VARC is the first section of the CAT question paper and has TWO sub-sections – 1) Verbal Ability, and 2) Reading Comprehension.

Of the two sections, more questions are asked from the Reading Comprehension section; in other words, it carries more weightage. 

A total of 24 questions will be asked in the section that the candidate has to attempt in 40 minutes.

VARC topics for the CAT syllabus are given in the table below:

CAT VARC Topics
Fill in the blanksAntonymsIdioms
Foreign language words used in EnglishSentence completionPara jumbles
Verbal reasoningVerbal logicErrors in tenses
Parts of speechAnalogiesSyllogisms
PrepositionArticles usageOne word substitution
Types of clausesDifferent usage of one wordJumbled paragraphs
Phrases modifiersSentence correctionSubject-verb agreement
Para completion and inference

CAT Exam Syllabus for DILR Section

DILR stands for Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning.

So, you will get DI and LR-based questions in this section.

The section will include 20 questions and you will get 40 minutes to attempt these questions.

Important Topics for DILR section

CAT DILR Topics
DI TopicsLR Topics
Bar GraphsOrder and Ranking
Column GraphsBinary Logic
Venn DiagramsArrangements
Data CaseletsGames and Tournaments
Pie ChartsTeam Formations
Tables
Line Charts
Scatter Plot
Routes and Network
Bubble Chart
Radar Chart

CAT Exam Syllabus for QA Section

The 3rd and final section of the CAT exam paper is Quantitative Aptitude. The section will have 22 questions.

Like in the other sections, you will get 40 minutes to attempt the paper.

Here are important topics from the CAT exam syllabus for QA 

CAT QA Topics
ArithmeticModern MathAlgebraNumber SystemGeometry
Profit & LossProbabilitySeriesReal NumbersAngles
Time & WorkSet TheoryQuadratic EquationsLCMCircles
Chain RuleBinomial TheoremFunctionsHCFLines
PercentagePermutationSurds & IndicesIrrational NumbersTriangles
Time Speed & DistanceCombinationComplexNumbersUnit’s DigitArea & Volume
AveragesLogarithmZeroesCoordinate Geometry
Ratio & ProportionInequalitiesRemaindersPolygons
Simple & Compound Interest

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