CAT Result 2025 (OUT) – Download Scorecard Here, Qualifying Status, Topper List

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CAT Result 2025 – The results of CAT 2025 were declared on December 24, 2025. The link to check CAT results is provided below.

To check CAT 2025 results, log-in to the portal using your registered CAT 2025 ID and password. The result cum scorecard of CAT 2025 will include the section-wise score, scaled score, section-wise percentile, and overall percentile.

In the previous edition of the exam (CAT 2024), 14 candidates scored 100 percentile, including one female candidate. 29 candidates secured 99.99 percentile, while 30 candidates got 99.98 percentile. 

The CAT 2025 exam was conducted on November 30, 2025. Keep reading to learn the full details about the CAT result 2025. The scores-cum-merit rank of the candidate in the exam will be considered for CAT 2025 counseling and seat allotment.

Latest Updates:

CAT Result 2025

Particulars Description
CAT 2025 exam dateNovember 30, 2025
When will CAT 2025 results be declared?December 24, 2025 (OUT)
Where to check CAT resultsThe results have been declared online at:

iimcat.ac.in
Credentials required to check CAT resultsCAT 2025 ID and password
Format in which CAT 2025 scorecard will be releasedPDF
Key details included in CAT resultCAT scaled score (overall)
CAT score (section-wise)
CAT percentile score (section-wise)
CAT percentile score (overall)
Is there a deadline to download CAT 2025 scorecardThe scorecard will be available only for a limited period of time.

In the previous edition, the scorecard was available for download from December 19-31, 2024.

So, download the scorecard without any delay.
Validity of CAT 2025 scoreThe scores of the CAT 2025 exam will be eligible for admission in the current academic session only.
DownloadCAT 2025 – Result Stats

CAT 2024 – Result Stats

Also Read:

CAT 2025 Scorecard Download Log-in Window

This is what the scorecard download portal log-in looks like:

CAT 2025 Scorecard Login Window

How to check CAT Result 2025

The results of CAT 2025 will be declared online at iimcat.ac.in. The candidate must follow these rules to download the CAT scorecard 2025.

  1. Go to the CAT exam portal – Click Here
  2. Click on the result link
  3. In the log-in window that opens, CAT 2025 ID and password
  4. On successful log-in, the scorecard will be displayed on the screen
  5. Download and take a printout of the CAT 2025 scorecard

Note that hardcopies of the CAT scorecard will not be sent to the candidate.

Sample CAT Scorecard

Candidates can refer to the sample CAT result-cum-scorecard given below.

Sample CAT Scorecard Result

Details mentioned on CAT Scorecard 2025

The CAT scorecard will carry the following information.

  • CAT 2025 application number/user Id
  • Candidate’s name, date of birth, category and gender
  • Date, session and time of CAT 2025 exam 
  • Section-wise Scaled Score
  • Section-wise Percentile Score
  • Overall Scaled Score
  • Overall Percentile Score

CAT Result 2025 – Important Highlights

  • Out of the 2.95 lakhs registered eligible candidates, 1.10 lakh were female, 1.85 lakh were male, and 9 were transgender candidates. Of the 2.58 lakh candidates who appeared, 0.97 lakh were female, 1.61 lakh were male, and 9 were transgender candidates.
  • Of the 2.95 lakhs registered eligible candidates, the category-wise breakup is as follows: General – 65.76%, EWS – 5.26%, NC-OBC – 17.82%, SC – 8.78%, ST – 2.38%, PwD (across categories) – 0.49%. Of the 2.58 lakhs appeared candidates, General – 65.32%, EWS – 5.59%, NC-OBC – 18.52%, SC – 8.34%, ST – 2.22%, PwD (across categories) – 0.47%.
  • IIMs will release their shortlists for subsequent admission processes based on the CAT 2025 scores and other criteria specific to each IIM’s Admissions policies.
  • 93 non-IIM institutions will also use CAT 2025 scores this year for admission into their management programs. The details of non-IIM institutions registered with CAT 2025 can be found on the CAT 2025 website. Candidates are advised to check the CAT website to ensure that the institutions to which they are applying with their CAT score are registered with the CAT 2025 center.

CAT 2025 Toppers

Top percentile scores: Count, gender, discipline, and state-wise distribution

Overall PercentileTotal CountGender and DisciplineState-wise distribution
100 percentiles12Female – 2
Male – 10
Engineering – 3
Non-Engineering – 9
Uttar Pradesh1
Karnataka1
Maharashtra1
Delhi3
Haryana2
Gujarat2
Jharkhand1
Odisha1
99.99 percentiles26Female – 4
Male – 22
Engineering – 12
Non-Engineering – 14
Tamil Nadu2
Uttar Pradesh4
Maharashtra4
Gujarat1
Delhi1
Haryana5
Madhya Pradesh2
Chhattisgarh1
West Bengal2
Rajasthan3
Andhra Pradesh1
99.98 percentiles26Female – 5
Male – 21
Engineering – 8
Non-Engineering – 18
Gujarat2
West Bengal3
Delhi4
Maharashtra2
Uttar Pradesh7
Rajasthan1
Chandigarh1
Madhya Pradesh2
Karnataka1
Odisha1
Haryana2

CAT 2024 Toppers

The list of CAT 2024 toppers is given below along with their CAT percentile score.

S.NoName of CAT 2024 ToppersCAT Percentile
1Vagish Nangia100
2Mani Praneeth Chilukuri100
3Vedant Chandewar99.98
4Sarthak Jaiswal99.97
5Swaraj Pal Kesari99.95
6Aniruddh Singh99.89
7Shree Ahuja99.88
8Rounak Tikamani99.69
9Dhruv Mittal99.69
10Rajeev Nathani99.64
11Shaivi Goyal99.54
12Rahul Sinha99.49
13Shouvik Chatterjee99.43

Also Read:

CAT 2024 Top percentile scores: Count, gender, discipline and state-wise distribution

The table below contains the details of candidates scoring 100 percentile, 99.99 percentile and 99.98 percentile.

Overall PercentileTotal CountGender and DisciplineStatewise Distribution
100 percentile14Female – 1
Male – 13
Engg – 13
Non-Engg – 1
Andhra Pradesh 1
Delhi 2
Haryana 1
Kerala 1
Maharashtra 5
Odisha 1
Rajasthan 1
Telangana 2
99.99 percentile29Female – 2
Male – 27
Engg – 25
Non-Engg – 4
Chandigarh 1
Delhi 4
Gujarat 2
Haryana 1
Karnataka 3
Kerala 1
Madhya Pradesh 1
Maharashtra 5
Odisha 1
Punjab 1
Rajasthan 3
Tamil Nadu 1
Telangana 1
Uttar Pradesh1
Uttarakhand 1
West Bengal 2
99.98 percentile30Female – 1
Male – 29
Engg – 20
Non-Engg -10
Bihar 1
Delhi 2
Gujarat 2
Haryana 4
Karnataka 4
Madhya Pradesh 3
Maharashtra 3
Tamil Nadu 2
Telangana 3
Uttar Pradesh 2
West Bengal 4

CAT Result 2025 – Official Analysis

The official analysis of the CAT 2024 exam results is given below.

Out of the 3.29 lakhs registered eligible candidates, 1.19 lakh were female, 2.10 lakh were male and 14 were transgender candidates. Of the 2.93 lakhs appeared candidates, 1.07 lakh were female, 1.86 lakh were male and 9 were transgender candidates.

Of the 3.29 lakhs registered eligible candidates, the category wise breakup is as follows:

General – 67.53%,
EWS – 4.80%
NC-OBC – 16.91%
SC – 8.51%
ST – 2.25%
PwD (across categories) – 0.44%.

Of the 2.93 lakhs appeared candidates:

General – 67.20%
EWS – 5.09%
NC-OBC – 17.5%
SC – 8.08%
ST – 2.12%
PwD (across categories) – 0.41%.

NEET 2026 Exam Notification and Schedule OUT Soon

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The National Testing Agency is expected to release the NEET UG 2026 exam notification soon on the official NEET website. Going by the previous year’s schedule, the NEET 2025 notification was released on February 9, 2025, while the examination was conducted on May 4, 2025. Based on this trend, the NEET 2026 notification is likely to be issued in February 2026, with the NEET 2026 registration process starting shortly thereafter. The NEET UG 2026 examination is expected to be held in early May 2026.

NEET UG is conducted by the National Testing Agency as the single national-level entrance examination for admission to undergraduate medical courses including MBBS, BDS, AYUSH, BVSc and other allied medical programmes under the NEET UG.

Latest Updates:

What will the NEET 2026 notification include

The NEET 2026 notification will provide comprehensive information related to the examination. It will include the detailed admission brochure, important dates, eligibility criteria, age limit, educational qualification requirements, nationality rules, application process, exam cities, application fee, exam pattern, syllabus, and instructions related to document upload and correction window.

NEET 2026 registration process and application fee

The registration process will be conducted online only. Candidates will be required to follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Complete new registration using basic personal and contact details
  • Step 2: Receive login credentials after successful registration
  • Step 3: Log in and fill out the NEET 2026 application form
  • Step 4: Upload scanned photograph, signature and other required documents
  • Step 5: Pay the application fee through the available online payment modes
  • Step 6: Submit the form and download the confirmation page

NEET 2026 Application Fee (Category-wise)

CategoryApplication Fee (INR)
General/Unreserved₹1,700
General-EWS₹1,600
OBC-NCL₹1,600
SC₹1,000
ST₹1,000
PwD / Third Gender₹1,000
Foreign / Outside India₹9,500

Candidates must pay their NEET 2026 application fee online using the following methods, as specified in the official information brochure and consistent with NEET application fee guidelines from recent cycles:

  • Credit Card
  • Debit Card
  • Net Banking
  • UPI transaction 

These are the standard online fee payment modes accepted by the National Testing Agency for NEET registrations. Offline payment options such as cash challan are not available.

NEET 2026 exam format and pattern

Refer to the NEET exam pattern when preparing for the exam.

ParticularsDetails
Mode of examPen and paper (offline)
Duration3 hours 20 minutes
Total questions200 (180 questions to be attempted)
SubjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Biology
Question typeMultiple Choice Questions
Marking scheme+4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each incorrect answer, and 0 marks for unanswered questions

NEET 2026 syllabus overview

A snapshot of the NEET exam syllabus is given below.

SubjectKey topics covered
PhysicsMechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics
ChemistryPhysical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
BiologyCell Biology, Genetics, Human Physiology, Ecology

The NEET syllabus is strictly based on the Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT curriculum.

Important pre-exam information

Candidates must ensure that they fulfil all eligibility conditions before applying for NEET 2026. 

Aadhaar-based identification is mandatory for most applicants. 

The choice of exam city should be made carefully during registration, as changes may be limited. Admit cards are usually released around one week before the examination, and candidates must carry a printed admit card along with a valid photo identity proof to the exam centre. 

Regularly checking official updates is advised to avoid missing deadlines related to registration, correction window, admit card release, and exam day guidelines.

NEET UG Exam Date 2026: Previous Year Dates

The previous years’ NEET UG exam dates are given below for the reference of the candidate.

YearExam Date
20261st week of May 2026 (Expected)
2025May 4, 2025
2024May 5, 2024
2023May 7, 2023

Bihar STET 2025 Result OUT Soon @bsebstet.org

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The Bihar School Examination Board is expected to announce the Bihar STET 2025 result soon on its official website. 

As per the latest updates, the Bihar STET 2025 result download link is likely to be activated by the last week of December. The Bihar STET 2025 examination was conducted from October 14 to October 31, 2025, in computer-based mode at various exam centres across the state.

Candidates who appeared for the Secondary Teacher Eligibility Test will be able to check their results and download the scorecard online once the link is activated. The examination was conducted by the Bihar School Examination Board to assess the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions at the secondary and senior secondary levels in Bihar government schools.

Latest Updates:

How to download Bihar STET 2025 scorecard / check result

Candidates can follow the steps given below to check the result:

  • Step 1: Visit the official Bihar STET website
  • Step 2: Click on the link titled “Bihar STET 2025 Result”
  • Step 3: Enter the application number and date of birth or password
  • Step 4: Submit the details to view the result
  • Step 5: Download the scorecard and keep a printout for future reference

Information included in Bihar STET 2025 scorecard

The Bihar STET scorecard will include the candidate’s name, roll number, application number, paper appeared (Paper 1 or Paper 2), subject, marks obtained, qualifying status, and category details.

Bihar STET 2025 qualifying marks

To qualify the Bihar STET 2025 examination, candidates belonging to the General category must secure 50 per cent marks, while candidates from OBC, SC, ST, and PwD categories are required to obtain 40 per cent marks. Only candidates who meet the qualifying criteria will be declared STET qualified.

Bihar STET 2025 Qualifying Marks 

CategoriesQualifying PercentageQualifying Marks
General50%75
BC45%68.25
OBC42%63.75
SC/ ST/ PwD40%60
Women40%60

Important information for candidates

The Bihar STET qualification certificate is valid for a lifetime, allowing candidates to apply for teaching vacancies whenever recruitment notifications are released. Candidates are advised to carefully verify all details mentioned on the scorecard and regularly check official updates related to result declaration and further processes.

Bihar STET Result Previous Years Date

The Bihar STET exam and result dates for previous editions are given below for the reference of the candidate.

YearsExam DateResult Date
2025October 14 to 31, 2025Last week of Dec 2025 or 1st week of Jan 2026
2024September 30, 2024November 18, 2024
2023September 15, 2023October 3, 2023

CSIR NET December 2025 answer key out soon; download @csirnet.nta.nic.in

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The National Testing Agency is expected to release the provisional answer key for the CSIR UGC NET December 2025 examination shortly on the official website – csirnet.nta.nic.in. 

The answer key will contain the official keys (or answers) to questions asked in the exam.

The CSIR NET 2025 (December) exam was conducted on December 18, 2025, in computer-based mode for all notified subjects. 

Along with the provisional answer key, candidates’ recorded response sheets will also be released, enabling them to verify their answers and calculate tentative scores before the final result is announced.

The CSIR NET examination is conducted by the National Testing Agency to determine eligibility for Junior Research Fellowship and Lectureship/Assistant Professor through the CSIR UGC NET.

Latest Updates:

Steps to download CSIR NET December 2025 answer key

The step-wise process to download the answer key is provided below.

Step 1: Visit the official CSIR NET website.
Step 2: Click on the link for “CSIR NET December 2025 Provisional Answer Key.”
Step 3: Log in using the application number and date of birth or password.
Step 4: The answer key along with the response sheet will be displayed on the screen.
Step 5: Download and save the answer key PDF for future use.

Details included in the CSIR NET answer key

The provisional answer key will contain question-wise correct answers for all five subjects – Life Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, and Earth, Atmospheric, Ocean and Planetary Sciences. 

The response sheet will display the answers selected by candidates during the examination, allowing them to compare and estimate scores using the official marking scheme.

CSIR NET December 2025 answer key challenge

After the provisional answer key is released, NTA will open an objection window. During this period, candidates who are not satisfied with any answer can challenge it by selecting the relevant question, submitting supporting documents, and paying the prescribed non-refundable fee per question. All objections will be reviewed by subject experts.

Final answer key and result

Once the objection process is completed, NTA will publish the final answer key. 

The CSIR NET December 2025 result will be prepared strictly on the basis of this final answer key, and no further challenges will be accepted thereafter. Candidates are advised to regularly check the official website for updates related to the final answer key and result declaration.

Master Group Discussions for MBA Admissions 2025: Top 200+ Topics and Preparation Guide

Group Discussions (GDs) remain a cornerstone of MBA admissions at premier B-schools like IIMs, XLRI, SPJIMR, and MDI, evaluating not just knowledge but also communication, leadership, and critical thinking skills. 

GDs emphasize current affairs, business trends, and ethical dilemmas amid global shifts like AI integration and economic recovery. With CAT 2025 results expected in January, aspirants must prepare for 20-25 minute sessions where 8-12 candidates debate topics, followed by PI/WAT rounds. 

This article curates over 200 trending GD topics across categories, drawn from recent B-school trends, to help you excel.

Latest Updates:

The Role of GD in MBA Admissions

GDs simulate real-world boardrooms, testing how you articulate ideas, listen actively, and influence peers – essential for future managers. Top institutes like FMS Delhi and IIM Kozhikode allocate 10-20% weightage to GD, focusing on content depth, structure, and body language.  Unlike debates, GDs reward collaboration over confrontation; moderators observe for clarity, relevance, and innovation. In 2025, expect hybrid formats with case-based discussions on sustainability and tech ethics. 

ReadHow to Crack GD-PI-WAT

Categories of GD Topics for 2025

GD topics evolve with global events, blending timeless abstracts with timely issues. Below are over 200 curated topics candidates must practice for the GD. Practice with peers to build fluency.

Current Affairs (50+ Topics)

These test awareness of 2025 headlines like budgets and geopolitics. 

  1. Impact of Union Budget 2025 on MSMEs.
  2. Trump Tariff Wars: Opportunity for Indian exports?
  3. Russia-Ukraine Conflict: Global Food Security Risks.
  4. India’s Semiconductor Mission: Atmanirbhar Success?
  5. Digital Personal Data Protection Act: Boon or Burden?
  6. GST 2.0 Reforms: Streamlining or Complicating Trade?
  7. Chandrayaan-4: India’s Space Ambitions.
  8. COP30 Climate Goals: Realistic for Developing Nations?
  9. US-China Tech Decoupling: Supply Chain Shifts.
  10. India’s G20 Legacy: Voice of the Global South.
  11. Cryptocurrency Regulations: Innovation vs. Control.
  12. Post-Pandemic Remote Work: Hybrid Future?
  13. Ukraine Grain Deal: Energy vs. Hunger Crisis.
  14. Iran’s Nuclear Program: Middle East Tensions.
  15. BRICS Expansion: New World Order?
  16. Quantum Computing Race: Ethical Implications.
  17. India’s UPI Global Reach: Fintech Dominance.
  18. Myanmar Unrest: Northeast India Spillover.
  19. OPEC+ Oil Cuts: Inflationary Pressures.
  20. UNSC Reform: India’s Bid for Permanence.
  21. Red Sea Disruptions: Maritime Trade Vulnerabilities.
  22. Global Debt Crisis: IMF’s Role.
  23. India’s Drone Economy: Defense to Delivery.
  24. Sahel Instability: Climate-Fueled Conflicts.
  25. Pakistan IMF Bailout: Cycle of Dependency?
  26. Space Tourism: Ethical Commercialization?
  27. ASEAN-India Ties: Countering China.
  28. Chip Shortage 2025: Geopolitical Flashpoint.
  29. Agnipath Scheme: Military Modernization.
  30. Paris Olympics Legacy: Soft Power Boost.
  31. Venezuela Elections: Democratic Backslide.
  32. Digital Rupee: CBDC Revolution.
  33. Haiti Crisis: Failed State Lessons.
  34. WTO Reforms: Fair Trade in Multipolarity.
  35. Green Hydrogen Mission: Energy Independence.
  36. North Korea Missiles: Asia-Pacific Alarm.
  37. Ethiopia-Somalia Dispute: Regional Volatility.
  38. Global Minimum Tax: Corporate Equity.
  39. Afghanistan Women: Taliban Restrictions.
  40. Taiwan Tensions: Semiconductor Stakes.
  41. Sudan’s Famine: Humanitarian Failures.
  42. India’s AI Framework: Global Standards?
  43. Gaza Conflict: Two-State Solution Viability.
  44. EU Green Deal: Trade Barriers for India?
  45. Arctic Melting: Resource Race.
  46. Bangladesh Politics: Sheikh Hasina’s Exit.
  47. IMF on Crypto: Regulatory Roadmap.
  48. Horn of Africa Drought: Climate Migration.
  49. Quad Alliance: Indo-Pacific Strategy.
  50. Lunar Economy: India’s Role.

Business & Economy (50+ Topics)

Focus on corporate strategies and market dynamics. 

  1. Startups: Job Creators or Unicorns’ Bubble?
  2. ESG Investing: Genuine Sustainability or Greenwashing?
  3. Digital Banking: End of Traditional Branches?
  4. Gig Economy: Freedom or Precarious Work?
  5. PSU Privatization: Efficiency Gains vs. Job Losses.
  6. Post-Pandemic Supply Chains: Resilience Building.
  7. Fintech vs. Banks: Disruptive Threat?
  8. Corporate Debt Surge: Warning Signs?
  9. Blue Economy: Ocean Resources Untapped.
  10. IBC Reforms: Bankruptcy Resolution Speed.
  11. Family Firms: Succession Planning Challenges.
  12. Crypto as Investment: Regulate or Embrace?
  13. Atmanirbhar Bharat: True Self-Reliance?
  14. CSR: Ethical Imperative or Tax Dodge?
  15. E-Commerce Boom: SME Squeeze?
  16. VC Funding: High Risk, High Reward?
  17. RBI Inflation Targeting: Effective Tool?
  18. M&A Wave: Industry Consolidation.
  19. Sustainable Fashion: Luxury or Necessity?
  20. Rural Digital Payments: Financial Inclusion Gap.
  21. Protectionism: Trade Wars’ Legacy.
  22. FMCG Rural Shift: Demand Revival.
  23. IPO Mania: Overvaluation Risks?
  24. Agri-Tech: Farming’s Digital Leap.
  25. Corporate Scandals: Governance Lessons.
  26. NEP 2020: Skilling for Economy.
  27. Luxury Boom: India’s Aspirational Wave.
  28. Bond Markets: Alternative Financing.
  29. Tourism Rebound: Sustainable Models.
  30. MSME Credit: Policy Bottlenecks.
  31. FDI in Retail: Global Giants’ Entry.
  32. Carbon Trading: Green Profits.
  33. Pharma Generics: India’s Export Edge.
  34. Real Estate: Post-RERA Boom.
  35. Gati Shakti: Infra Revolution.
  36. EdTech Pivot: Quality Over Hype.
  37. EV Auto Shift: Supply Chain Hurdles.
  38. Textiles Revival: Supply Shift from China.
  39. FMCG Packaging: Eco-Challenges.
  40. PPP Infrastructure: Revival Needed?
  41. Green Steel: Carbon-Neutral Future.
  42. Aviation Fuel Costs: Recovery Drag.
  43. Gems Exports: Ethical Sourcing.
  44. Cement Overcapacity: Market Glut.
  45. Renewable Financing: Green Bonds.
  46. Hospitality: Tourism Multiplier.
  47. 5G Spectrum: Telecom Race.
  48. Dairy Cooperatives: Rural Backbone.
  49. Mining Reforms: Ease of Business.
  50. Handlooms: Cultural Commerce.

Latest GD Topics on Social Issues (50+ Topics)

A nation’s progress is deeply intertwined with its social fabric. Understanding social challenges and their economic implications helps future managers make decisions that create value not just for businesses, but for society as a whole.

Here are a few widely debated GD topics on social issues that are often featured in MBA admission processes.

  1. Gender Parity in Leadership: Glass Ceiling Cracked?
  2. Work-Life Balance: Corporate Myth?
  3. Mental Health: Workplace Stigma.
  4. Private Sector Reservations: Merit vs. Justice.
  5. Aging India: Silver Economy Potential.
  6. Child Labor: Supply Chain Complicity.
  7. Urbanization: Slum Economies.
  8. LGBTQ+ Corporate Inclusion.
  9. Rural Women SHGs: Empowerment Tool.
  10. Caste Relevance: Modern Erosion?
  11. Obesity: Policy or Personal Failure?
  12. Elder Care: Family vs. State.
  13. Digital Divide: Rural Exclusion.
  14. Domestic Violence: Legal Gaps.
  15. Education Inequality: Coaching Trap.
  16. Farmer Distress: MSP Reforms.
  17. Youth Unemployment: Skill Deficit.
  18. Plastic Bans: Enforcement Woes.
  19. Animal Rights: Business Impacts.
  20. Disability Quotas: Beyond Compliance.
  21. Honor Killings: Cultural Holdover.
  22. Sex Education: Breaking Taboos.
  23. Dowry Persistence: Social Menace.
  24. Swachh Bharat: Urban-Rural Divide.
  25. Tribal Land Rights: Development Clash.
  26. Widow Remarriage: Progress Stalled.
  27. Euthanasia: Dignified Choice?
  28. Population Policies: Coercion Risks.
  29. Street Kids: Urban Neglect.
  30. Marital Rape: Consent Laws.
  31. Acid Attacks: Justice Delays.
  32. Begging Laws: Root Causes.
  33. Female Foeticide: PCPNDT Limits.
  34. Human Trafficking: Corporate Links.
  35. Adoption Reforms: Orphan Crises.
  36. Alcoholism: Public Health Battle.
  37. Gambling Legalization: Revenue vs. Vice.
  38. Cyberbullying: Youth Peril.
  39. Organ Donation: Cultural Barriers.
  40. Surrogacy Ban: Ethical Trade-Off.
  41. Inter-Caste Unions: Acceptance Rising.
  42. Menstrual Equity: Breaking Silence.
  43. Prostitution: Rights Framework?
  44. Rohingya Refugees: Integration Challenges.
  45. Food Adulteration: Safety Nets.
  46. Drug Abuse: Youth Prevention.
  47. Divorce Surge: Family Shifts.
  48. Child Marriage: Rural Roots.
  49. Widow Pensions: Adequacy Check.
  50. LGBTQ+ Adoption: Progressive Step.

Technology & Ethics (30+ Topics)

Innovation drives progress in every sector – from business and technology to education and governance. In today’s dynamic world, managers are expected not only to adapt to change but to lead it. A deep understanding of innovation and its real-world implications helps future leaders create value and stay competitive. 

Given below are some of the popular GD topics on innovation and ethics for MBA admission.

  1. AI Job Displacement: Creator or Destroyer?
  2. 5G Health Risks: Connectivity Cost?
  3. Data Privacy: GDPR Lessons for India.
  4. Blockchain Supply Chains: Trust Builder.
  5. Metaverse Work: Virtual Reality Shift.
  6. Deepfakes: Electoral Threats.
  7. Quantum Ethics: Power Unleashed.
  8. Social Media Censorship: Free Speech Balance.
  9. AI Bias: Algorithmic Justice.
  10. Bank Cyber Threats: Digital Vulnerabilities.
  11. Drone Deliveries: Privacy Concerns.
  12. CRISPR Ethics: Gene Editing Limits.
  13. EV Batteries: Mining’s Dark Side.
  14. Gig Data Exploitation: Consent Issues.
  15. AR Education: Immersive Gains.
  16. IoT Home Security: Hack Risks.
  17. Big Data: Ethical Harvesting.
  18. Healthcare Robots: Empathy Loss?
  19. NFT Bubble: Digital Speculation.
  20. Cloud Sovereignty: Data Nationalism.
  21. Facial Recognition: Surveillance Debate.
  22. EdTech Privacy: Student Data.
  23. Autonomous Cars: Moral Dilemmas.
  24. Designer Babies: Eugenics Return?
  25. Fintech Debt: Inclusive Trap?
  26. Social Addiction: Platform Regulation.
  27. E-Waste: Tech’s Toxic Legacy.
  28. Voice AI: Privacy Intrusion.
  29. Crypto Energy: Environmental Toll.
  30. Open AI: Control vs. Access.
  31. Digital Twins: Industry 5.0.

Abstract Topics (20+ Topics)

Spark creativity with open-ended prompts. 

  1. Hard Work vs. Smart Work.
  2. Red Tape or Red Carpet for FDI?
  3. Road to Hell Paved with Good Intentions.
  4. Beauty in the Eye of the Beholder.
  5. Knowledge is Power.
  6. Haste Makes Waste.
  7. Fortune Favors the Brave.
  8. Rolling Stone Gathers No Moss.
  9. All That Glitters is Not Gold.
  10. Pen Mightier Than Sword.
  11. Better Late Than Never.
  12. Actions Louder Than Words.
  13. Rome Not Built in a Day.
  14. Where There’s Will, There’s Way.
  15. Birds of Feather Flock Together.
  16. Don’t Judge Book by Cover.
  17. Laughter Best Medicine.
  18. Grass Greener Other Side.
  19. One Man’s Loss, Another’s Gain.
  20. Practice Makes Perfect.
  21. Variety Spice of Life.
  22. Cleanliness Next to Godliness.
  23. Honesty Best Policy.

Key Skills Evaluated in Group Discussions (GDs) for MBA Admissions

Group Discussions assess a candidate’s potential as a future manager by observing how they interact in a dynamic, team setting. Panels from B-schools like IIMs, XLRI, and FMS evaluate multiple dimensions beyond content knowledge, focusing on soft skills that predict leadership and collaboration. According to experts from Shiksha and Careers360, GDs typically last 15-30 minutes with 8-12 participants, where moderators score on a 10-20% weightage in the selection process. Below are the primary skills judged, with tips for demonstration.

1. Communication Skills

  • What’s Judged: Clarity, articulation, vocabulary, tone, and fluency in expressing ideas without jargon or filler words. Both verbal (spoken content) and non-verbal (pace, pauses) aspects matter.
  • Why Important: Managers must convey complex ideas persuasively.
  • How to Excel: Use structured frameworks like PREP (Point-Reason-Example-Point). Speak 2-3 times meaningfully; avoid mumbling or dominating.

2. Content Knowledge and Subject Matter Expertise

  • What’s Judged: Depth of understanding, relevance of facts/examples, balanced viewpoints, and ability to counter arguments logically. Topics range from current affairs to abstracts.
  • Why Important: Reflects awareness of business, economy, and global issues.
  • How to Excel: Back points with data (e.g., “India’s GDP grew 8.2% in FY24 per RBI”). Read newspapers like The Economic Times; avoid unsubstantiated opinions.

3. Leadership and Initiative

  • What’s Judged: Ability to start the discussion, steer it back on track, or initiate a conclusion. Taking charge without being aggressive.
  • Why Important: Leaders guide teams toward consensus.
  • How to Excel: Volunteer to summarize or rephrase chaotic points. Use phrases like, “Building on X’s view…” to show direction.

4. Listening and Teamwork Skills

  • What’s Judged: Active engagement—nodding, referencing others’ points, and building on ideas rather than interrupting. Inclusivity toward quieter members.
  • Why Important: Effective managers collaborate, not compete.
  • How to Excel: Acknowledge peers: “As Y mentioned earlier…” Paraphrase to show comprehension; avoid “I think you’re wrong” – say “I see it differently because…”

5. Analytical and Critical Thinking

  • What’s Judged: Logical reasoning, identifying pros/cons, handling ambiguity in abstract topics, and adapting to counterarguments.
  • Why Important: Business decisions require nuanced analysis.
  • How to Excel: Question assumptions: “While Z’s point on ESG is valid, data shows greenwashing in 40% of claims (per PwC).” Stay objective.

6. Body Language and Confidence

  • What’s Judged: Posture, eye contact, gestures, and composure under pressure. No fidgeting, slouching, or aggressive gestures.
  • Why Important: Projects professionalism and self-assurance.
  • How to Excel: Sit upright, maintain group eye contact, smile genuinely. Practice in mocks to build poise.

7. Time Management and Decision-Making

  • What’s Judged: Conciseness (speak for 30-60 seconds per turn), wrapping up discussions, and prioritizing key points in limited time.
  • Why Important: Mirrors real boardroom efficiency.
  • How to Excel: Time interventions; propose conclusions like, “To summarize, the group agrees on…”

Additional Factors:

  • Creativity and Originality: Unique perspectives on topics like “AI Ethics” stand out.
  • Ethical Awareness: Balanced views on controversial issues (e.g., reservations) show maturity.
  • Common Pitfalls to Avoid: Over-speaking, irrelevant tangents, negativity, or silence—aim for quality over quantity (3-5 interventions).

CAT cut-off 2025 – Check Institute-wise Opening and Closing Ranks, Factors

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CAT cut-off for admission to IIMs – If you are seeking admission to the IIMs, you must meet the CAT cut-off percentile for your category.

The CAT cut-off for the top IIMs can be in the 95-100 percentile range. 

The cut-off for General/NC-OBC category tends to be the highest at 98-100 percentile, whereas for SC/ST/PwD category the cut-off range is 94-100 percentile. Meanwhile, for non-IIMs, CAT cut-off can be 94-100 percentile.

The cut-off is determined based on factors like CAT merit rank, seat intake, total applicants, etc.

The Common Admission Test (CAT) 2025 will be conducted in a computer-based mode. The duration of the exam will be 120 minutes with a sectional time limit of 40 minutes for each of the three sections – VARC, DILR, and QA. The CAT question paper will include 68 questions; MCQs and TITA-type questions will be asked. The CAT 2025 exam was conducted on November 30, 2025.

Latest Updates:

When will the CAT Cut-off 2025 be declared?

The IIMs and top MBA colleges such as FMS, IMT, MDI, SPJIMR, and MICA will release a qualifying CAT cut-off for the WAT, GD, and PI before CAT results are declared. The qualifying cut-off is the minimum score candidates need to meet to be eligible for interview shortlist.

The candidate can refer to the previous year’s CAT qualifying cut-off to evaluate their chances of getting shortlisted for the participating college.

IIM Admission – CAT 2025 Qualifying Cut-offs Percentile Ranks

The participating IIMs will release the qualifying percentile for CAT 2025 soon after the entrance exam results are declared and sometime around that.

Only the candidates who secure ranks above the minimum cut-offs in the sectional percentile ranks, the overall percentile rank and obtaining a positive (greater than zero) raw score in all sections of CAT-2025 will be considered for all the subsequent stages.

The CAT 2024 percentile score for all the IIMs is given below for reference.

Name of the IIMMinimum Cut-offs of CAT-2024 Percentile Ranks
IIM AhmedabadClick Here
IIM BangaloreClick Here  – Download PDF
IIM CalcuttaClick Here
IIM LucknowClick Here – Download PDF
IIM IndoreClick Here – Download PDF
IIM KozhikodeClick Here – Download PDF
IIM AmritsarClick Here
IIM NagpurClick Here
IIM SambalpurClick Here – Download Here
IIM TrichyClick Here
IIM RaipurClick Here – Download PDF
IIM RanchiClick Here – Download PDF
IIM KashipurClick Here – Download PDF
IIM VizagClick Here
IIM UdaipurClick Here
IIM BodhgayaClick Here – Download PDF
IIM ShillongClick Here – Download PDF
IIM SirmaurClick Here
IIM RohtakClick Here – Download PDF
IIM MumbaiClick Here – Download PDF
IIM JammuClick Here

CAT Cut-Offs  – Key points

Here are a few things you need to know about the CAT cut-off.

  • The minimum CAT cut-off for admission to any top IIM or MBA college falls in the 90 percentile range.
  • The cut-off for the top colleges – IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, IIM Kolkata, IIM Lucknow, IIM Kozhikode – can be upwards of 99 percentile.
  • The cut-offs for the Tier 2 colleges can be anywhere between 70 and 80 percentile. 
  • Cut-offs for Tier 3 colleges can hover around the 60-70 percentile range.

CAT Expected Cut Off

Based on the difficulty level of the CAT exam, here are the sectional and overall percentile CAT cut-offs:

CAT PercentileVARC ScoreDILR ScoreQA ScoreOverall Score
99.9483648106
99.544323289
99 40282880
98 36252471
9530191957
9025161549
8521131240
8019111036
751710931
70159829

Also Read:

What is the difference between FINAL and qualifying CAT cut-off?

The qualifying CAT cut-off is the minimum score that a candidate needs to secure to be in contention for the interview conducted by the IIMs.

Or, in other words, if your CAT score is below the qualifying cut-off, you will not be eligible for the interview round.

Note the interview process includes tests like – WAT, GD, and PI.

However, simply meeting the cut-off is no guarantee the candidate will be invited for the interview. It is because the participating IIMs will release a FINAL cut-off of CAT based on applications they have received. Only such candidates who meet the final CAT cut-off will be invited for the interview round. You can better understand the concept by consulting the table below.

Qualifying CAT cut-off Vs. Final CAT Cut-off

Qualifying CAT cut-offFINAL CAT cut-off
When will it be released?It will be released before CAT results are declaredIs released after CAT results.
PurposeSets a minimum eligibility to shortlist candidates for the next roundThe IIMs prepares the FINAL cut-off based on:
Total applicationsCategory-wise seat intakeCAT percentile score of applicants
The final cut-off of CAT can be used to invite a proportionate number of candidates for filing the available seats.
Guarantee of admission?No. 
It is simply used as a minimum eligibility criteria.
The final cut-off also is no guarantee of admission as the candidate has to next appear in an interview round comprising WAT, GD, and PI.
Cut-off scoresThe qualifying cut-off for all the IIMs remains above 90 percentile. 
The only exception is IIM Ahmedabad, whose qualifying cut-off has remained steady at 85 percentile. 
The final cut-off can be as high as 99.99 for the older IIMs.
Expect the cut-off to be around 95+ for the newer IIMs.

Also Read:

CAT Cut Offs for IIM Admission

CAT cut offs for IIM admission are in the 95-100 percentile range for General candidates. 

If you are targeting the top 6 IIMs, the cut offs can be as high as 99.99 – 100 percentile, while for newer IIMs, you can expect a 95-97 percentile range. 

Meanwhile, the CAT cut off for NITIE Mumbai, which has been renamed as IIM Mumbai, is around 94 percentile. 

The qualifying CAT cut-off for the IIMs is given below.

Name of the IIMQualifying CAT cut offs
IIM Ahmedabad85
IIM Bangalore85
IIM Calcutta85
IIM Lucknow90
IIM Indore90
IIM Kozhikode85
IIM Amritsar90
IIM Nagpur85
IIM Sambalpur93
IIM Trichy93
IIM Raipur93
IIM Ranchi90
IIM Kashipur94
IIM Vizag80
IIM Udaipur93
IIM Bodhgaya93
IIM Shillong75
IIM Sirmaur92
IIM Rohtak95
IIM Nagpur85
IIM Jammu93

IIM CAT Cut Offs (FINAL)

The institute-wise final cut-off for the 21 IIMs have been given in the table below.

Name of the IIMCAT cut offs (estimated percentile)
IIM Ahmedabad99-100
IIM Bangalore99-100
IIM Calcutta99
IIM Lucknow97-98
IIM Indore97-98
IIM Kozhikode97-98
IIM Amritsar95-96
IIM Nagpur95-96
IIM Sambalpur95-96
IIM Trichy94-95
IIM Raipur94-95
IIM Ranchi94-95
IIM Kashipur94-95
IIM Vizag92-94
IIM Rohtak92-94
IIM Udaipur92-94
IIM Bodhgaya92-94
IIM Shillong90
IIM Sirmaur90
IIM Jammu90
IIM Mumbai90

Also Read:

CAT Exam Pattern 2025 – Section-wise No. of Questions, Marking Scheme, What’s new?

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CAT Exam Pattern 2025 – The CAT 2025 exam pattern has been released.

The Common Admission Test (CAT) 2025 was conducted in a computer-based mode. The duration of the exam was 120 minutes with a sectional time limit of 40 minutes for each of the three sections – VARC, DILR, and QA. The CAT 2025 question paper included 68 questions; MCQs and TITA-type questions were asked. Application form of CAT 2025 is now closed.

The candidate is urged to carefully consult the exam pattern to prepare for the CAT exam

The CAT 2025 exam was conducted on November 30, 2025. The exam will be conducted in THREE sessions. Also, refer to the CAT 2025 exam syllabus to check what topics to prepare.

Latest Updates:

CAT Exam Pattern 2025 – Highlights

As per the updated exam pattern, the CAT exam will now include 68 questions carrying a total of 204 marks. The detailed exam pattern for CAT 2025 is given below.

ParticularsDescription
Mode of CAT examComputer Based Test (CBT)
CAT exam slotsThe exam in be conducted in THREE sessions:

Morning: 8:30 AM to 10:30 AM
Afternoon: 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM
Evening: 4:30 PM to 6:30 PM
Duration of exam120 minutes

40 minutes will be allotted for each of the three sections. You are not allowed to switch from one section to another while answering questions in a section.

A CAT 2025 mock test to understand the format of the test will be available on the CAT website.
SectionsThe CAT 2025 question paper will have three sections:

Section I: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
Section II: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
Section III: Quantitative Ability
Number of questions68
Number of answer choices4
Total marks204
Marking scheme+3 marks for correct answer
-1 mark for an incorrect answer
No negative marking for TITA
Language of question paperEnglish
Question TypeMCQ and non-MCQ

Also Read:

CAT Exam Pattern 2025 – Section-wise marking scheme

The updated marking scheme for the CAT 2025 exam is given below. 

CAT SectionsNumber of QuestionsMarks Per QuestionNegative Marking (Only applicable for MCQ)
VARC243-1
DILR223-1
Quantitative Aptitude223-1

CAT Exam Pattern 2025 – Sectional Time Limits

The CAT question paper has THREE sections. The candidate will get 40 minutes to complete each section. PwD candidates will get extra 13 minutes and 20 seconds to complete a section. 

CAT Exam SectionsNo. of QuestionsTime limitTime limit for PwD students
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)2440 minutes53 minutes and 20 seconds
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)2240 minutes53 minutes and 20 seconds
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)2240 minutes53 minutes and 20 seconds
Total 68120 minutes160 minutes

CAT Syllabus 2025

The exam pattern will tell the candidate how they need to prepare for the exam. For instance, the CAT exam will include 68 questions that candidates need to complete in 120 minutes. This means speed and accuracy are of great importance.

Also, the question paper will not include long-form questions. So, there is no point preparing for such types of questions. 

Meanwhile, the CAT 2025 syllabus will highlight the topics from which questions will be asked in the CAT 2025 exam. The candidate mustn’t waste time on irrelevant topics or topics not included in the syllabus to prepare for the exam.

CAT Syllabus 2025 – Important Topics

CAT SectionsCAT Syllabus
Verbal Ability & Reading ComprehensionParajumbles, Sentence-Completion, Reading Comprehension, Para-Summary, Inferences, Odd Sentence
Data Interpretation & Logical ReasoningTables, Graphs, Data Caselets, Blood Relation, Venn Diagram, Seating Arrangement and Syllogism
Quantitative AptitudePercentages, Profit & Loss, Simple Interest-Compound Interest, Time & Distance, Averages-Mixtures-Alligations, Numbers, Mensuration, Logarithms, Functions & Graphs, Indices & Surds, Quadratic Equations, Special Equations, Statistics

CAT 2025 Exam-day Guidelines: Reporting Time, Dress Code, Items to Carry

CAT Exam-Day GuidelinesCAT 2025 exam was held on November 30.

The exam was held in three sessions: 8:30 to 10:30 AM, 12:30 to 2:30 PM, and 4:30 to 6:30 PM. CAT 2025 exam admit cards are OUT.

As per an official notification (released by CAT officials on Nov. 4), 2.95 lakh candidates registered for exam. To succeed in such a competitive exam, high intensity preparation is a must. But you must not overlook common mistakes that happen on exam day that can derail a well-laid out preparation ritual. For instance, if you get stuck in traffic and arrive late at the exam center, it can spike stress levels and unnecessary create tension, which is not conducive for D-day.

That is why we bring you CAT exam-day guidelines for a smooth and hassle-free exam-day experience. Like reach the CAT 2025 test center at least 90 minutes before the exam starts to complete security checks, document verification, and biometric authentication. Carry a printout of the CAT 2025 admit card and photo ID proof

Biometric verification will be conducted to confirm identity, and all candidates must cooperate with the invigilators and follow instructions within the exam premises. Items such as mobile phones, watches, or study materials are barred inside the CAT 2025 center.

To avoid last-minute stress, familiarize yourself with the test venue and reporting procedures in advance. 

Latest Updates:

CAT Exam-Day Guidelines 2025 — Quick Reference

The following quick-reference table highlights everything you need to know for a smooth CAT 2025 exam-day experience — from what to carry and when to arrive, to conduct rules inside the hall.

CategoryKey Information / Instructions
Exam DateNovember 30, 2025 (Sunday)
Exam SlotsThe exam will be conducted in THREE sessions:

Slot 1: 8:30 – 10:30 AM
Slot 2: 12:30 – 2:30 PM
Slot 3: 4:30 – 6:30 PM
Reporting TimeReport to the exam center at least 90 minutes before your slot (as per admit card)
Last Entry15 minutes before the exam starts (e.g., 8:15 AM / 12:15 PM / 4:15 PM)
Documents RequiredBring the following documents:

1. CAT 2025 Admit Card (2 color printouts)
2. Valid Govt. Photo ID (Aadhaar / PAN / Passport / Voter ID / DL)
3. PwD certificate / scribe affidavit (if applicable)
4. Two passport-size photos
StationeryNot required. Pen and rough sheet will be provided at the test center.
Allowed ItemsTransparent water bottle, transparent-body pen, admit card, valid ID, and required medical aids (with declaration).
Barred ItemsMobile phones, watches, wallets, notes, calculators, food, jewellery, metallic items, or electronic gadgets.
Dress CodePlain, light-colored, comfortable clothes. Avoid metallic buttons, belts, jackets, or printed attire. Simple footwear like sandals/slippers allowed.
Religious AttireAllowed (e.g., hijab, turban, kada, kirpan, burqa) — but must be declared at entry. Additional frisking/verification may be done respectfully. 

Arrive early for extra screening.
Biometric VerificationMandatory. Must cooperate for fingerprint and photo verification before entry.
Toilet BreaksNot permitted during the test. Use the washroom before entry. 
If allowed for medical reasons, re-frisking and biometric re-verification will be done.
Rough WorkTo be done only on the rough sheet provided.

Return it before leaving.
During the ExamRead instructions carefully, sit in the assigned seat, and begin only after the invigilator’s signal. 

Follow all directions calmly.
If LateEntry not allowed after last entry time. Plan to reach at least 30–45 minutes before reporting time.
If Technical Issue OccursRaise your hand immediately — do not try to fix it yourself. Staff will assist or move you to another system.
If Feeling Unwell/NervousInform invigilators immediately; stay seated and await assistance. Do not leave the hall without permission.
Post-ExamWait for the invigilator’s announcement before logging out. Submit rough sheets and exit in an orderly manner.
Baggage CounterNot available at exam centers. Avoid bringing bags or valuables.

Latest Updates on the CAT 2025 Exam

The admit cards of the CAT 2025 has been released – You can download it between November 12-30, 2025. However, to avoid last-minute issues, make sure to download the hall ticked as soon as possible. Importantly, after downloading the admit card, check that all the details in the admit card are correct. For instance, check if the name is correctly spelled, no information is missing or blurred. If there are any issues, contact exam officials immediately and get it rectified.

Upcoming – The CAT 2025 exam will be conducted on November 30, 2025.

Reporting Time, Exam Time & Last Entry for CAT 2025

The slot-wise breakdown of timings you must keep in mind for CAT 2025 is given below. Arrive early, adhere strictly to the cut-off for entry as your exam slot (will be mentioned on CAT 2025 admit card).

SlotExam TimeReporting Time (Approx.)Last Entry Allowed
Slot 18:30 AM to 10:30 AM7:00 AM8:15 AM
Slot 212:30 PM to 2:30 PM11:00 AM12:15 PM 
Slot 34:30 PM to 6:30 PM3:00 PM4:15 PM 

What if I reach the exam centre after the reporting time?

If you reach the exam centre after the reporting time but before the gate closes, you will still be allowed entry after completing security checks – but it’s strongly discouraged as it can cause delays and stress. However, if you arrive after the last entry time, you will not be permitted to enter the exam hall under any circumstances, regardless of the reason.

Tip: Plan to arrive at least 30 – 45 minutes before the reporting time to avoid last-minute issues due to traffic, document checks, or biometric verification.

CAT Exam-day Guidelines 2025 – Allowed and Prohibited Items 

CategoryAllowed ItemsBarred/Prohibited Items
DocumentsCAT admit card (two colored printouts, unsigned before exam day)
Valid Government Photo ID (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, Voter ID, etc.) 
PwD medical certificate and scribe affidavit if applicable
Two passport-size photographs (same as the one used for filling CAT 2025 application)
Name Change Document, if applicable
All other documents like marksheets, notes, or printed materials are barred inside the exam center.
StationeryNone required — pen and rough sheet will be provided at the test centerPersonal pens, pencils, erasers, rulers, geometry boxes, calculators, log tables
Personal BelongingsTransparent water bottle (if permitted)Bags, wallets, purses, notes, books, papers, food items
ElectronicsNoneMobile phones, smartwatches, Bluetooth devices, earphones, electronic gadgets, fitness bands
Clothing & AccessoriesPlain, comfortable clothing without metallic elements or large pocketsJackets, hoodies, caps, shoes with metal parts, heavy jewellery, watches, belts with metal buckles

Will there be a baggage counter at the CAT 2025 exam center venue?

There will be no baggage counter, nor will arrangement be made for depositing bags and valuables inside the CAT 2025 test centre premises. Nor will CAT 2025 exam officials at the exam centre take any responsibility for any items lost or damaged.

So, make sure that you don’t carry any unnecessary stuff, or valuables, to the exam venue. Or else, you will have to ask somebody to accompany you who can look after your belongings when you are inside the exam hall.

Dress Code for CAT 2025

Here’s a clear and well-organised breakdown of the dress-code guidelines for CAT 2025 — what you should wear and what you must avoid — so you’re fully prepared on exam day.

CategoryAllowedProhibited
Clothing (General)Plain, comfortable clothes such as a simple T-shirt, kurti, shirt and trousers, or jeans (preferably without many pockets). Garments with multiple pockets, large/metal buttons, heavy prints, jackets/hoodies with drawstrings/attachments. 
FootwearSandals, slippers or other simple shoes with thin soles. Shoes with thick soles, boots or footwear with metal parts or large buckles. 
Accessories & JewelleryMinimal or no jewellery; if religious articles required, ensure they are minimal and declared.Rings, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, watches (including smartwatches), belts with metal buckles, heavy metallic accessories. 
Headgear & Other WearablesPlain hair-styles, typical spectacles (if needed). Caps, hats, hoodies, veils, goggles with tinted lenses, heavy makeup, visible fresh mehndi/henna on palms, visible tattoos on hands/arms. 
Clothing & AccessoriesPlain, comfortable clothing without metallic elements or large pocketsJackets, hoodies, caps, shoes with metal parts, heavy jewellery, watches, belts with metal buckles
Religious AttireReligious clothing and articles of faith (e.g., hijab, turban, burqa, kada, kirpan) are permitted, provided they are declared during security checks
Additional frisking may be conducted respectfully.
Concealing prohibited items within religious wear is strictly forbidden; failure to cooperate during verification may lead to denial of entry.

Special Information on Religious Attire:

Candidates wearing religious attire — such as hijab, turban, burqa, kirpan, or kada — are fully permitted to do so under CAT 2025 guidelines. However, they must follow a few additional procedures for security reasons:

  • Reporting Time: Such candidates are advised to arrive at least 90 minutes before their reporting time to allow sufficient time for proper security screening.
  • Additional Frisking: The security team may conduct extra frisking in a private area, following gender-sensitive and respectful protocols. This is a standard process to ensure no prohibited items are concealed.
  • Declaration at Entry: Candidates should inform the security staff proactively about any religious items they are wearing or carrying to avoid confusion or delay.
  • Respectful Verification: All religious wear and articles of faith are checked in a manner that maintains privacy and dignity. Cooperation during this process helps ensure smooth entry.

Guidelines to Be Followed Inside the Exam Hall / During the Exam

Once you enter the CAT 2025 exam hall, it’s crucial to maintain discipline and follow all instructions given by the invigilators to ensure a fair and smooth testing process. Candidates are expected to adhere to the following rules throughout the exam:

  • Read all on-screen instructions carefully before beginning the test. These include navigation rules, marking procedures, and the time limits for each section.
  • Take your assigned seat immediately upon entry. Sitting in a seat other than the one allocated to you is strictly prohibited and may lead to disqualification.
  • Do not break the seal of your workstation or start the test until permitted by the invigilator. The exam will begin only after an official announcement.
  • Rough work must be done only on the rough sheet provided inside the exam hall. Using any other surface for rough work is not allowed. You must return the rough sheet to the invigilator before leaving the hall.
  • Toilet breaks are generally not permitted during the test. Candidates are therefore advised to use the washroom before entering the exam hall. Leaving the hall mid-exam without permission will not be allowed. In the event that a break is allowed (for genuine medical reasons), the candidate may be required to undergo re-frisking and biometric verification upon re-entry to the hall.
  • Do not attempt to cheat, communicate, or exchange gestures with other candidates. Any form of malpractice will result in immediate cancellation of candidature.
  • Follow all instructions given by the invigilators throughout the exam. Non-compliance, argument, or disruption of the examination environment will lead to strict disciplinary action.

By following these guidelines and maintaining composure, candidates can ensure a fair and disturbance-free testing experience for themselves and others.

CAT 2025 – Post-Exam Guidelines

After the CAT 2025 examination concludes, remain seated and follow the instructions provided by the invigilators to ensure orderly exit and proper verification. 

  • Do not leave your seat immediately once the timer ends. Wait for the invigilator’s announcement before logging out or moving from your assigned computer terminal.
  • After the exam ends, submit the rough sheet(s) provided to you. Ensure your name and registration number are written clearly on them before handing them over.
  • Do not attempt to take screenshots, photos, or notes from the computer screen. Such actions are treated as serious misconduct and can lead to disqualification.
  • Exit the exam hall in an orderly manner only when instructed. Avoid rushing, crowding, or discussing the paper within the premises.
  • Refrain from talking to other candidates or using mobile phones until you have exited the exam center completely.
  • Do not forget to collect your personal belongings, if any were deposited at the entry point, before leaving the venue.
  • In case of any technical or procedural issues during the test, report them immediately to the invigilator – do not attempt to fix or reset the system yourself.

How to Attempt the CAT 2025 Exam Paper

Approaching the CAT 2025 exam strategically and calmly can make a big difference to your performance. Here are some essential pointers to help you handle different situations confidently inside the exam hall:

  • Start with the easier questions: Begin with questions you find simple and are confident about. This helps you build momentum and boosts confidence early on. You can come back to tougher questions later using the on-screen navigation.
  • If you get stuck: Don’t spend too much time on a single question. Mark it for review and move on. CAT is a time-bound test — managing every minute wisely matters more than attempting all questions.
  • In case of a technical issue: If your computer freezes, the screen goes blank, or the mouse/keyboard stops responding, stay seated and immediately raise your hand to alert the invigilator. The technical staff will resolve it or shift you to another system — do not attempt to fix it yourself.
  • If the paper feels easy or difficult: Remember, CAT is a percentile-based test, not a raw-score-based one. Your performance is evaluated relative to others. So, focus on accuracy and composure rather than worrying about the difficulty level.
  • If a question seems wrong or unclear: Attempt it only if you can, and move on. The examination authorities later review and make corrections for any erroneous questions — you will receive due credit automatically if needed.
  • If you feel unwell or nervous: Stay calm and raise your hand to inform the invigilator immediately. Assistance will be provided — don’t leave your seat or the hall without permission. Use deep breathing to settle nerves before restarting.
  • If you need to use the washroom: Try to use the restroom before the exam starts, as toilet breaks are generally not allowed during the test. If there’s an emergency, inform the invigilator; permission is rarely granted and will be accompanied by supervision.

In short: Stay calm, manage time wisely, avoid panic, and follow invigilators’ directions. Presence of mind and composure often matter more than prior preparation during the two-hour test.

CAT Exam Pattern 2025

A brief outline of CAT 2025 exam pattern is given below for quick reference (click on the link for detailed insights).

ParticularsDescription
ModeComputer Based Test (CBT)
Exam SlotsThe CAT 2025 exam will be held in THREE sessions:

Morning: 8:30 AM to 10:30 AM
Afternoon: 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM
Evening: 4:30 PM to 6:30 PM
Duration of exam120 minutes (40 minutes for each session).

You can’t switch from one section to another while answering questions in a section.
SectionsThe CAT 2025 question paper will have three sections:

Section I: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
Section II: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
Section III: Quantitative Ability
Number of questions68
Question TypeMCQ and non-MCQ
Total marks204
Marking scheme+3 marks for correct answer
-1 mark for an incorrect answer

There is no negative marking for TITA-type questions.
MediumEnglish

CAT Mock Test 2025 – Direct Link, Why and How Many to Take, Step-wise Process

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CAT Exam Mock Test 2025 – Exam officials STARTED the CAT mock test 2025 at the iimcat.ac.in website on November 12. The link to take the mock test is given below.

No specific log-in credentials are required to take the mocks.

Simply click on the mock test link to START the test.

The mocks are designed to help candidates get familiar with the format and interface of the computer-based CAT 2025 exam. By taking the mock test you will learn the navigation process, how the interface looks and works, how to mark and submit your answers, etc. Importantly, the mock test will contain sample CAT questions, so you will get a first hand experience of the types of questions asked, difficulty level, and the scope of questions. So, you must take the CAT 2025 mock tests without fail and evaluate your exam readiness and fix last-minute gaps. 

What about unofficial mock tests? Definitely take them as well, because the official mock will have a limited number of questions, not enough for proper CAT exam preparation. You can take online mock tests offered by leading coaching institutes or education websites. The other option is to buy mock papers from offline stores.

The CAT 2025 exam was held on November 30, 2025.

Latest Updates:

CAT Mock Test 2025 – Key Highlights

CategoryDetails
Mock Test NameCAT 2025 Mock Test
CAT 2025 Exam Conducting BodyIndian Institutes of Management Kozhikode (IIM Kozhikode)
Release TimingNovember 12, 225
Where to take CAT 2025 mock testsThe candidate can take the official CAT 2025 mock tests online at iimcat.ac.in.
To take the CAT 2025 mock test – Click Here
Credentials required to take the mock testsYou don’t need any credentials to take the mock tests. 
Simply click on the “Sign In” button to start the mock test.
PurposeTo familiarise candidates with the actual exam interface, pattern, time limits, question types and to build exam-day readiness. 
Mock Duration120 minutes (2 hours) 
Sections CoveredThree sections:
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) 
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
Quantitative Ability (QA) 
Question TypesMCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) + TITA (Type In The Answer/non-MCQ) formats. 

Read – CAT 2025 exam pattern
Why It’s ImportantHelps identify strengths & weaknesses 
Builds speed & accuracy under timed conditions
Simulates real test experience, reducing anxiety 
Helps in strategy formulation (which questions to attempt, time management)
Free vs Paid AccessThe official mock test available on CAT website is free.
However, many paid/sectional test-series and full-length mocks are also offered by many coaching platforms. 
When to Start Taking MocksExperts recommend starting section-wise/topic-wise mocks once basics are done, and full-length mocks around a month or so before the exam date. 
Additional Tips for Mock Test Use
Attempt full-length mocks in real conditions (no interruptions) 
After each mock, analyse errors: where you lost time, what types you missed 
Track progress (accuracy, speed, attempted questions) 
Vary difficulty of mocks (easy→ moderate → hard) 
Use both official and third-party mocks for wider exposure. 

How to take CAT Mock Test 2025

The official mock tests for the CAT 2025 exam were released online at iimcat.ac.in. The mock test can be attempted for free. To take the test, no unique login ID is required.

The step-wise process to take the CAT 2025 mock test is given below:

  1. Go to the CAT 2025 exam portal – Click Here
  2. If the mock test is live, the mock page link will be activated. Click on it.
  3. You will be redirected to a log-in window
  4. Simply click on “Sign In” option
  5. An “Instructions” page will open. Carefully go through the guidelines.
  6. Finally, accept the “Terms and conditions” to START the mock test.

Take CAT 2025 Mock Tests

CAT 2025 ExamMock Test Link
Mock Test LinkTake Mock Here
Mock Test Link – For PwD CandidatesTake Mock Here
Mock Test Link – For PwD Candidates (Blindness and Low Vision)Take Mock Test

Take Previous Years’ CAT Mock Tests

CAT Exam EditionMock Test Link
CAT 2024Take Mock Here
CAT 2023Take Mock Here

Best Books to Prepare for CAT 2026 – Section-wise Study Material, How and What to Study

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Best books for CAT preparation 2026 – The admission process for the IIMs for the academic session 2025-26 is ongoing.

CAT 2025 exam was conducted on November 30, 2025. So, you can START preparations for the next edition of the exam.

If you are preparing for CAT 2026, having the best combination of books is important. However, with the market flooded with all types of books with each claiming to be the best, it can be a bit confusing as to which one to pick. So, to make your life easier, we have shortlisted the section-wise best books for CAT 2026 exam preparation. 

The CAT books listed here have been recommended by toppers and experts. 

Note that comprehensive CAT 2026 exam preparation is not just limited to reading the regular textbooks, but rather extends to reading newspapers and magazines as well. Here we will also tell you which newspapers and magazines you must read.

So, keep reading.

Latest Updates:

About CAT 2025

The application form of CAT 2025 is now closed. Candidates who have duly filled out the form can download their admit cards from November 12, 2025. The CAT 2025 exam was conducted on November 30, 2025.

The CAT exam was attempted by around 2.5 lakh candidates.

So, if you want to get a good score and rank, your preparation must be full-proof. Here good study material can help immensely to achieve this objective.

Salient features of CAT Best Books

A pertinent question can be – How do we decide whether a book is good or bad?

Here we explain what differentiates a good book from a bad one.

  • Good books will be written per the CAT exam syllabus; or at the least, it will cover a majority of the syllabus’
  • If the book is good, it will be crisp, concise, and explain the concepts lucidly without wandering around aimlessly.
  • Will contain problem sets for practice
  • Explain the concepts with examples, infographics, etc.
  • Contain few to no errors.
  • Are typically written or published by well-known publishers/ authors.

Also Read:

Best Books to Prepare for CAT 2026 – Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

This section may seem difficult, but if you can handle the early jitters and keep trying, the section will get you hooked. On top of it, DILR could be a heavy scoring section if you put in enough practice.

Typical questions can include puzzles, reading and interpreting graphs, etc.

While a math background could be helpful, if you have an analytical bent of mind, you are going to do well in the section.

CAT Books for DILRAuthor/Publisher Name
A Modern Approach to Logical ReasoningR.S Agarwal
Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CATNishit K. Sinha
Data Interpretation & Data SufficiencyAnanta Ashisha
How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CATArun Sharma

Best Books to Prepare for CAT 2026 – Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) will include RC passages and para jumbles. 

If your comprehension skills are good, the section could be a cakewalk. If it is not, nothing to worry about. Because here we have listed some books that could help you master the subject. Make sure you read these books thoroughly and do enough practice.

Note: The CAT paper will not include any grammar and vocabulary questions, so you may skip those topics. 

Check the list of best books for CAT VARC:

CAT Books for VARCAuthor/Publisher Name
Word Power Made EasyNorman Lewis
High School English Grammar and CompositionWren and Martin
How to Prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CATArun Sharma and Meenakshi Upadhyay
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CATNishit K. Sinha

Best Books to Prepare for CAT 2026 – Quantitative Aptitude

Quantitative Aptitude (QA) is the last section of the CAT question paper. 

The Quants section will include questions from topics like Algebra, Number Theory, Modern Math, Geometry, Mensuration, and Arithmetic.

To master the section, you not only need to understand the concepts, but also do a lot of practice, like solving problem sets and sample papers.

CAT Books for Quantitative AptitudeAuthor/Publisher Name
How to Prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CATArun Sharma
Quantitative Aptitude Quantum CATSarvesh Verma
Quantitative Aptitude for CATNishit Sinha
Quantitative AptitudeRS Aggarwal
NCERT Mathematics books (Class 9-10)NCERT

Do I need to read newspapers and magazines for CAT Preparation?

Reading newspapers and magazines could help the candidate develop their reading comprehension and vocabulary. 

When reading, focus on the reading speed. 

Also, remember staying consistent is crucial. If you make reading newspapers and magazines a daily habit, it will bring long-term benefits.

Newspapers and magazines suggestions for CAT 2026 preparation:

  • The Hindu
  • The Indian Express
  • Business Standard
  • The Times of India
  • Business Week
  • Frontline
  • The Week
  • National Geographic
  • Fortune
  • Business World

CAT 2024 Toppers

The list of CAT 2024 toppers is given below.

S.NoName of CAT 2024 ToppersCAT Percentile
1Vagish Nangia100
2Mani Praneeth Chilukuri100
3Vedant Chandewar99.98
4Sarthak Jaiswal99.97
5Swaraj Pal Kesari99.95
6Aniruddh Singh99.89
7Shree Ahuja99.88
8Rounak Tikamani99.69
9Dhruv Mittal99.69

Learn more about CAT Toppers

CAT Toppers List 2023

S.NoNameCAT Score
1Kumar Sai Vishnu100
2Soham Katkar100
3Viraj Modi100
4Alamuri Kumar100
5Souradeep99.95
6Pallav Goyal99.95
7Rounak Tikmani99.90